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Brazil's primary legislative effort to establish a national framework for AI rights and governance.
Heavily inspired by the EU AI Act, the bill establishes a Civil Rights Framework for AI, including rights to information, explainability, and human review. It empowers the Brazilian Data Protection Authority (ANPD) as a key supervisor and introduces strict liability for damages caused by high-risk AI systems.
Real world example:
A software provider in Brazil must include a human-in-the-loop mechanism in its AI recruitment tool to ensure Brazilian job applicants can contest an automated rejection under PL 2338.
